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Cautions About
Using Administrative Data
When doctors
provide insured services under the Medical Services Plan they
submit a claim for payment. These claims identify the service
provided, the patient, and a diagnosis. The Medical Services Plan
pays over 58 million claims a year. These claims cover more than
90 per cent of all physician services provided in the province.
Services which are not captured are:
- those paid
by the Workers' Compensation Board;
- those paid
by the Insurance Corporation of British Columbia;
- some services
provided under alternate payment arrangements; and,
- services
provided outside British Columbia.
An active
audit program ensures a high level of accuracy except for diagnostic
coding. Diagnoses are reported using the International Classification
of Diseases, version 9 (ICD9). Only one diagnosis is reported
on a claim. Patients may have a number of disorders, and there
are a variety of possible codes that can reasonably be used for
any given situation. As a result, the codes are not a totally
reliable indication of the reason that a service was provided.
Review suggests that, for the purposes of monitoring chronic diseases,
the coding should be considered 90 per cent accurate.
Last Revised:
February 14, 2007
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